Santos in Oaxaca's Ancient ChurchesA study of santos in 16th-century and other churches in Oaxaca, Mexico
By Claire and Richard Stracke Funded by a grant from the Rockefeller Foundation In San Lorenzo
Zimatlán: Christ
carrying the Cross
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Other
Santos at San Lorenzo Zimatlán |
Unidentified Dominican Saint In good condition.
Basis for Identification: Black and
white habit. Holds a basket of plastic fruit in the left
arm. Left hand holds a cross. Site: Church of San Lorenzo Zimatlán. Location: 1st dais along the north wall of the nave (see note). Media and construction: Wood, gesso,
paint. Eyes: glass. Size: About 4 feet (120 cm.) Sacred Heart of Jesus The statue is designed to wear its red and white fabric garments: under them it is painted green without detail. In good condition.
Local Name: El Sagrado
Corazón de Jesús Basis for Identification: Heart
pinned to chest, cruciform halo. Site: Church of San Lorenzo Zimatlán. Location: 3rd dais along the north wall of the nave (see note). Media and construction: Wood, gesso,
paint, fabric garments. Eyes: glass, with real lashes.
Hair: real. Size: About 7 feet (210 cm.) Comparable santos in Oaxaca: Achiutla, Cuilapan, Huitzo, Tamazulapan, Teposcolula, Yanhuitlán, Zimatlán. External Links:
Angels In a rather charming touch, two
angels can be glimpsed leaning onto the two front
corners of the choir railings and looking down into
the nave. Other angels stand in the choir in short
tunics, their bare arms raised.
Christ in a coffin
Site: Church of San Lorenzo Zimatlán. Media and construction: Eyes: glass,
with lashes. Hair: wig, no hair beneath the wig. Parted
lips show teeth. Comparable santos in Oaxaca: Huitzo, Mitla, Tamazulapan, Teitipac, Teotitlán, Teposcolula, Tlacolula, Xoxocotlán (in Soledad group), Zaachila. External Links:
Saint
Lawrence
Local Name: San Lorenzo
Mártir Site: Church of San Lorenzo Zimatlán. Location: Center of the retablo of the main altar. Comparable santos in Oaxaca: We
found none.
Unidentified female saint Site: Church of San Lorenzo Zimatlán. Location: In a glass case. Media and construction: Painted and
gilded but not polychrome. Note: On this site, references to the cardinal directions in a church always assume that the main altar is at the east end of the church, the narthex or entry area at the west end, and the two walls of the nave on the north and south. (The nave is the long central section.) Actual orientations may differ. |